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Cabinet Note — Digital Public Infrastructure Roadmap
MeitY · Draft v14 · Saved 12 min ago · All changes synced
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CONFIDENTIAL · CABINET SECRETARIAT

Cabinet Note

Digital Public Infrastructure — National Roadmap 2026 – 2030
File No. MeitY/DPI/2026/044 · 13 July 2026
Submitted by
Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology
For decision of
Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA)
Financial impact
₹ 42,180 crore (5-year outlay, phased)
Consulted
NITI Aayog, MoF (DEA), UIDAI, NPCI, RBI, NIC, C-DAC

1. Preamble

Over the last decade, India has built a set of open, interoperable digital rails — Aadhaar, UPI, DigiLocker, CoWIN, ONDC, AA — that today serve as global exemplars of population-scale digital public infrastructure. This note proposes the next phase of investment, governance, and expansion for the period{' '} 2026-27 through 2030-31.

2. Strategic Objectives

  1. Universalise access to a verifiable digital identity layer with strong privacy guarantees under the DPDP Act, 2023.
  2. Consolidate Federate fragmented state-level service platforms into a common consent-based fabric.
  3. Extend account aggregator and data-fiduciary infrastructure to health, agriculture, and skilling verticals.
  4. Establish a sovereign compute and model layer to support Indic-language AI at population scale.

3. Proposed Interventions

3.1 Identity & authentication. Modernise Aadhaar authentication APIs to support offline verification, delegated authorisation, and revocable virtual identifiers. A phased rollout across all Central Ministries is proposed by Q2 FY 2027-28.

3.2 Consent & data-sharing (open for review). Expand the Account Aggregator framework to non-financial sectors. Establish independent Consent Managers under a statutory oversight body. Data-sharing to be default-off, purpose-bound, and time-limited.

3.3 Public compute. Provision 25,000+ GPUs and 4 sovereign data centres (Bengaluru, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Bhubaneswar) through a Public–Private Partnership model. Access to be granted via a peer-reviewed proposal process for research and public-interest applications.

4. Financial Implications

Total outlay of ₹ 42,180 crore over five years, phased as under. Non-Plan support of ₹ 1,120 crore for programme management and monitoring is included.

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